Comprehensive Guide: Preparing, Experiencing, and Recovering from Earthquakes in Japan

The Tokyo Metropolitan Government has released an extensive disaster manual that provides valuable guidance on how to prepare for, experience, and recover from an earthquake in Japan. We recomm downloading it immediately; if possible, print a copy and include it in your emergency kit. that the guide's general principles are applicable nationwide.

For busy individuals seeking a concise overview of essential information, here is a summary of what you should know about preparing for, experiencing, and recovering from an earthquake:

Before an Earthquake:

• Familiarize yourself with evacuation routes not only at home but also in your workplace, children’s schools, and commonly visited locations by printing out maps. that relying on Google may not be feasible during disasters.

• Save contact information including family members, fris, emergency contacts, embassy numbers, among others, for quick access.

• Ensure water supply and non-perishable food are avlable as a standard earthquake kit includes items such as a flashlight, portable radio, batteries, chargers, can openers, blankets, rnwear, copies of important documents passports, bank detls, property deeds kenrisho, etc., and cash. Renew the expiration dates annually.

• Prepare an earthquake kit contning materials like straps, tools, and other ite secure furniture, cabinets, bookshelves, large appliances such as microwaves and refrigerators agnst falling during earthquakes.

As a foreigner residing in Japan, it's advisable to register with your embassy through their website.

During an Earthquake:

• Prioritize safety by dropping down lower than standing upright when the tremor begins.

• Cover your head and neck since falling objects can cause injuries.

• Cling onto stable objects to mntn balance throughout strong oscillations.

For those on public transport:

• Follow the evacuation protocol: drop, cover, hold. Mntn composure as per conductor's instructions.

Drivers must:

• Pull over immediately into a safe area away from potential hazards like trees, buildings, overhead cables or overpasses.

• Stay in your vehicle if possible to listen for further updates via radio and keep phone lines open in case of communication disruptions.

After an Earthquake:

• In coastal areas, don't wt for official tsunami warnings; evacuate promptly by heading towards higher ground. Seek later updates through radios or phones if online.

• If trapped under debris, cover your mouth to prevent inhaling dust.

• Employ creative means for communication like text messages when phone networks may be overloaded.

Evacuating buildings:

• Avoid elevators as aftershocks can occur; instead use the strs.

Safety precautions after shaking:

• Immediately turn off gas supplies and ensure there's no gas leak before attempting any other action.

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